St. Augustine

  Episode Transcript  

One

The Restless Search

Augustine was born in North Africa in 354. His mother, Monica, was a devout Christian. His father was not. Augustine was brilliant, ambitious, and determined to make something of himself. He studied rhetoric, became a successful teacher, pursued sexual pleasure, lived with a woman for many years, and fathered a son named Adeodatus. Monica taught him the Catholic faith, but Augustine rejected it. He thought Scripture was crude and Christianity was beneath his intelligence. Searching for an explanation of evil and a religion that seemed more rational, he joined the Manichaeans. For nearly ten years, he followed them, until their answers could no longer withstand his questions.

His career took him from Carthage to Rome and finally to Milan. Outwardly, Augustine was succeeding. Inwardly, he was miserable. He had pursued pleasure, success, knowledge, and recognition, but none of them gave him peace. He wanted the truth, but he was afraid of what the truth might require him to give up.

Years later, Augustine expressed the longing beneath all his wandering, “You have made us for yourself, O Lord, and our heart is restless until it rests in you.”

Two

The Surrender

Monica never stopped praying and sacrificing for the conversion of her son. She followed Augustine to Milan, where he began listening to Bishop Ambrose. At first, Augustine was interested only in Ambrose’s eloquence. But as he listened, he discovered that the Catholic faith was far more reasonable and profound than he had imagined. He also began to see the spiritual depth of Scripture. His intellectual objections fell away. But one obstacle remained: Augustine did not want to surrender his way of life. He wanted God, but he also wanted his sins. His divided prayer was, “Grant me chastity and continence, but not yet. For I was afraid you would hear my prayer too soon…” Confessions 8, 7

Finally, the struggle came to a head in a garden in Milan. Overcome by his slavery to sin, Augustine collapsed beneath a fig tree and wept. Then he heard a child’s voice repeating, Tolle lege, “Take and read.” Augustine opened the letters of St. Paul and read the command to abandon lust and “put on the Lord Jesus Christ.” At that moment, the darkness lifted. Augustine stopped resisting and surrendered himself to God.

Ambrose baptized him at Easter in 387. Augustine was free. The long prayers of Monica had been answered.

Three

A Heart at Rest

After Augustine was baptized by Ambrose in Milan, he returned to Africa, and founded a small monastic community at Thagaste. His plan was to spend his life in prayer, study, and community. But around 391, Augustine traveled to Hippo hoping to persuade a man to join his monastery. While attending Mass, Bishop Valerius spoke of the need for a priest. The congregation seized upon Augustine and demanded his ordination. Augustine wept, but surrendered. A few years later, he became Bishop of Hippo and served there until his death in 430.

For more than thirty years, Augustine preached the Gospel, cared for the poor, settled disputes, formed priests, and defended the Catholic faith. He became one of the greatest teachers in the history of Christianity. In the Confessions, Augustine told the story of his sins and conversion, not to draw attention to himself, but to praise the mercy of God. In The City of God, written as the Roman world was collapsing, he taught that no earthly nation can give us lasting security. We were made for the eternal City of God. His teaching on grace, freedom, love, the Trinity, and the human heart shaped Christianity for centuries.

In 430, the Vandals surrounded Hippo. Augustine became ill and spent his final days praying the penitential psalms, which he had placed on the walls of his room. The restless search was finally over. Augustine had looked for happiness in pleasure, success, and knowledge. In the end, he discovered what every human heart is seeking: not merely the gifts of God, or even answers about God, but God Himself.

Four

The Indwelling of God

Many years ago, I read a passage from St. Augustine that struck me, and I have never forgotten it, “Late have I loved you, O Beauty ever ancient, ever new, late have I loved you! And behold, you were within me, and I was outside, and there I sought you… You were with me, but I was not with you. Created things kept me far from you, things which, if they were not in you, would not exist at all” (Confessions 10, 27).

Through Baptism, God the Holy Trinity comes to dwell within us. The God who is the source of all love, happiness, and peace is not far away. He is within. Yet, like Augustine, we keep searching outside ourselves. We look to success, pleasure, recognition, possessions, and other people to give us what only God can give.

Created things are good. But they are not God. They can point us to Him, but they can never take His place. They can give pleasure for a moment, but they cannot give lasting peace. We search among the gifts for what can be found only in the Giver. Why do we keep searching for love and happiness in all the wrong places when God Himself dwells within?

Five

Stop Grazing

God, the source of all happiness, love, and peace, dwells within us. Yet our desires constantly pull us outward, searching for something to satisfy us. Nothing trains this outward movement more powerfully than the smartphone. Every empty moment, we reach for it. We check the news, sports, messages, videos, or social media. The problem is not simply the phone in our hand. It is the reflex in our soul: I need something outside of me to make this moment satisfying. The hand reaching for the phone reveals where we have trained the heart to look.

I am not saying that you can never read the news, check sports, or enjoy something on your phone. The problem is constant grazing, reaching for content every time we feel an empty moment. Stop grazing. Choose deliberately when you will use your phone. Then, when an empty moment comes, do not immediately fill it. Leave the phone alone. Enter the silence. Turn your attention within and say: God, You are here. You are enough.

Recover the empty spaces of your day. That is where the soul learns to stop grasping, to rest in God, and to discover that the happiness we keep seeking outside of us has been waiting within us all along.

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    “Remain in me, as I remain in you.” John 15:4

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